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Helpful Tips for Air Travel

You fear small galleys that usually accompany a long haul flight? Here are some helpful tips to better appreciate ten hours in flight:

Arrive at least 2 hours ahead or 3 hours for a flight via the United States : you avoid the stress of missing aircraft and increase your chances to choose your favorite place (corridor, window, or near emergency exits to lengthen the legs).

Think of chewing gum to prevent ear pain during takeoff and landing, and keep the same time a fresh breath.

If you have circulation problems, wear stockings, and in all cases, get up regularly, stroll the aisles and do some exercises: it relaxes and eases back.

Put yourself at ease and, removing you. However, if your ankles swell at altitude, you will surely have a little trouble to put your shoes on arrival.

Dress with loose, comfortable clothing and avoid tight jeans.

Avoid drinking alcohol, is not recommended altitude and prevents sleep. Instead, drink plenty of water (1 liter of water for 3 hours), it dehydrates faster in the cabin pressurized air (20% moisture take-off, 10% in flight, because the air recovered from the’extérieur is drier at altitude than at ground level. injection of water vapor to be transported would require significant additional weight).

Take a character to sleep because there is nothing worse than to count the hours until breakfast. Also consider the earplugs and blindfold.

Companies with a tendency to put air conditioning background (except when really necessary – on flights in the Caribbean, the Indian Ocean or the Middle East to the Europe – not used to cool the user 25 ° C or more), consider a sweater so as not to freeze in place, especially for night flights.

The films shown during the flight is not necessarily of high quality, take a good book. Do not buy too many newspapers in the airport, they are usually offered free of charge on the plane or at the time of taking (especially on scheduled airlines, charters are saving on this point).

Put all your objects like scissors, nail file or Swiss Army knife in the hold. How many of us have had to part with their toiletries family or scissors !

If you find that the plate of food served in flight is tasteless, it is not the fault of the caterers: cabin air alters the taste of food by making salt, spices or sugar more difficult to detect. However, this is not a reason to escape the bag-shaker on your tagliatelle with cream or your saffron rice. The flavor will not be more upright and after, you thirsty.

Categories: Hospitality

Hookah smoking

In India, where the pipe originated, the hookah smoking is done by many people. The smoking of “herbal molasses” is popular because it is thought to be less harmful than tobacco water pipe. Herbal molasses is a mixture of sugar, including fruit extracts. Others called this shisha.

A hookah (or shisha pipe) consists basically of four parts:

- Tobacco bowl: Here is where the smoke;

- Metal shaft: it runs from within the tobacco bowl into the glass container, just below the water level;

- Glass tank: filled with liquid (usually water, but alcohol can also be done for a double effect);

- Hose: flexible hose nozzle so that the smoke is sucked.

The glass container should be filled with water, and where the metal shaft about 2 inches under water. In the bowl of tobacco smoke where it stops then it is covered with aluminum foil in which holes are pierced, and then it puts it on a burning ember. By now the nozzle creates vacuum to suck up the liquid. This is the fluid surrounding air is sucked through the bowl. Condition is that the jug perfectly airtight to avoid diluting the smoke or not under pressure. The burning coal or a piece of charcoal, or a tablet made of charcoal meal that very quickly can be ignited. A tablet generally has a diameter of 33 mm.

Categories: Hospitality

wine in table manner

Let’s talk about wine in table manner. Most of the red wine is best at close to room temperature. However, this tradition began centuries ago when the house didn’t have central heating and room temperature was much cooler than we have today. As a rule, good and often better, red wine usually drank in cold condition. If the bottle is really too cold (because it is stored in the refrigerator or in a car left in the winter), open it and pour the wine into glasses, as you usually would. The liquid is heated to room temperature much faster from a bottle of thick, thin, light transmission of glasses. For the mulled wine even faster, take your secret to control the temperature of Service hands. Wrapped it around the bowl of wine glass of warm glass and get your wine to desire temperature is quite fast. In fact, while the glasses are made for white wines that will be made to be held by the stem (cold served), the more convex glass of red wine to offer Bowl kindness that raises the temperature and improve the taste of flavor. Show your guests how to warm the glass with his palm. Some of you might want to have wine at san francisco spas for example. But here are some table manners in countries about wine:

Japan

-The local food or drink should provided by a young man, by pouring alcohol on the other party members, serving the most senior person first.

-The server must not have to pour their drinks, but they should place a bottle of sake, beer, wine or spirits, waiting on tables or bar’s space to be serviced by senior.

-Recipients of drink hold up their glass/cup whilst the drink is being poured

-When pouring wine or beer, the hand holding the bottle to pour forward, not back (on the back side), which, as an insult.

France (mostly Europe)

-Do not put ice in wine. In restaurants, wine should be served at optimum temperature.

-Wine glasses should be stem cells in the case of white wines, as well as cupping the bowl in the case of red wine

United States of America

-If a glass of wine and a glass of water set, a glass of wine on the right, just above the knife. Take a san francisco tours for your experience about table manners in USA.

-A glass of water left a glass of wine at 45 degrees, closer to the dinner.

Wine table manner is interesting. Find out more about wine in california wine country

Categories: Hospitality

Your Good Backpack

Your backpack will probably be the single most important purchase you will make before hitting the road. It can be your best friend or worst enemy, depending on which one you pick. With that in mind, here are a few pointers to consider when choosing a backpack.

Size IS Important

Before choosing a rucksak, have an idea of what’s going to go in it. Visualise the contents, understand your needs, and shortlist a range of rucksacks accordingly. The shortlist should contain rucksacks big enough for the largest loads you will carry, but no bigger – as the larger the backpack, the more you may be inclined to fill it. But don’t go too small either, as an overloaded rucksack may feel uncomfortable and unstable, and may force you to have to secure extra gear on the outside thus increasing the risk of loss or damage.

The choices on offer can be put into the following categories:-

Daypacks (15 – 35L) - Small backpacks with minimal or no internal frame to support loads, so all weight is transferred through shoulder straps. Perfect for day trips and shorter outings.
Alpine Packs (35 – 55L) 

Fitting

Choosing a rucksack that is a good fit is of paramount importance. If possible, try each rucksack with some weight in. It may feel quite different. Fill the backpack with the approximate weight that you will be carrying, and distributing it as best you can. After you have achieved a good fit be sure to test drive the backpack a little. Lean forward, backward, and also sway from side to side. The rucksack should remain snug, and not swing wildly or throw you off balance.
Walk around with it – even up and down some stairs if possible. Concentrate on ensuring yourself that the weight is being distributed evenly. Be aware of any minor niggles, as these will become painfully apparent after several hours on your feet with a heavy backpack on a hot day.

What to Look For

Shoulder Straps - Focus on rucksacks with wide, well padded (yet firm), shoulder straps. Ensure that the straps keep the rucksack central and well balanced, that they don’t slip (a good, solid chest strap should help with this), and that they keep the rucksack snug yet don’t chaff or restrict arm and upper body movement.

Hip Belt – Often overlooked, a good Hip Belt is essential. It should be strong enough to bear the main pack weight as it will, when used properly, transfer the weight from your back to your hips, thus considerably increasing comfort and reducing back strain when wearing the backpack for prolonged periods of time. Ensure that the band is semi rigid, and that it has soft, broad padding so to avoid creating pressure points that will all too quickly become very painful. On larger rucksacks, the hip belt is the main load-bearing component, so remember to use it – it makes a world of difference.

Other Straps - Side compression straps come highly recommended. After the rucksack is packed, these can be pulled tight to further reduce the size of your pack. It may make the difference between being able to have it as carry on luggage for flights, fitting it overhead luggage compartments on busses, and actually being parted with it on other such journeys. They also serve to increase pack stability by holding the load closer to your back.

Pay attention to the types of adjustments on these straps, too. Can they be adjusted whilst wearing the rucksack? Are they difficult to adjust? Inversely, do they adjust too easily and will therefore change when I don’t want them too?

Also look out for other types of adjustments. Although they may seem surplus to requirements at the moment, they will enable the wearer to further fine tune how the pack sits and feels at a later stage.

Pockets - Ensure there are enough pockets on the rucksack for all your needs. Lid pockets are especially useful for carrying items that need to be accessible in a hurry – such as guidebooks, for instance. Mesh pockets (usually located either side near the bottom of the backpack) are great for holding wet gear should you be fresh out of those handy plastic bags. Outer side pockets are also exceptionally handy for storing items that you want quick access to whilst travelling – or when your rucksack is half buried in other luggage – and are large enough to accommodate substantial items such as water bottles and tasty road-nibbles. In general, pockets allow for a better separation of your gear. If you like a modicum of organisation, including somewhere separate to put your skanky pants, you can never have too many pockets.

Compartments – If you opt for a top loading backpack then it’s advisable to choose one with at least two, separately accessible, compartments – thus providing access from both the top and the bottom of the backpack. This arrangement is ideal if packing/unpacking is a regular occurrence, as you can put your most used items in one compartment, and makes for a good compromise if you were also considering the purchase of a Travel Pack. You may also find that internal diaphragms separating the two can be unzipped to accommodate larger items if need be.

Top Flap – If opting for a top loading pack then look for a top flap that will extend if need be. It’s a must-have for those temporary overloads and can always be used to stuff extra little bits under when your rucksack is already packed and secured.

Back Pads and Stays – These days, rucksacks generally come with a padded back piece as standard, although better quality versions will also have ventilation features built in. Ergonomic, raised ribs of foam will allow better airflow between the carrier and the rucksack. This airflow means greater comfort, less sweat, and a smaller laundry pile after a few days of overland travel.

Lightweight, aluminium stays fitted in the rucksack (sometimes removable) maintain backpack shape and ensure good weight transfer between the shoulders and the Hip belt. Some versions are smaller, and therefore less intrusive, than others and will come pre-curved thus providing greater comfort.

Durability – Take a closer look. Check for durable, waterproof/water resistant fabrics and tightly stitched seams. Pay particular attention to where straps fix to the main body. Pull the seams apart, and be wary if stitching becomes clearly visible. Ideally, internal seams should be covered by fabric as it will make them less prone to wear. The base should be constructed from an incredibly durable material – or at least the same material as the body of the pack but double lined or double thickness – as that’s the part of the pack which will be most prone to being scuffed and torn.

Ensure that all zippers and catches look up to the job. Try them all several times to get a feel for their durability and functionality. Are the zipper handles too small? Can I fit a padlock through them? Are there double zippers that meet in the middle in case one breaks? These are all things to consider.

The benefits of hitting the road with the right backpack cannot be underestimated. Sure, you can travel with almost any bag – I used to borrow backpacks, in fact. But a comfortable, well-fitting rucksack will not only be physically beneficial, but will make life a little easier in the long run.

 

and Backpacking Packs (55 – 75L) – This will be the area to concentrate in for a backpacking or RTW trip. If possible, the smaller alpine pack. Both offer many of the comprehensive features of larger rucksacks whilst keeping physical weight and size to a minimum.
Expedition Rucksacks (75 – 100L) – These packs are huge. Possibly necessary for trips involving many climate changes for those wishing to carry all their gear from the word go, or for those wishing to practice for SAS Selection! If you fill one of these remember that you may and up carrying mucho, mucho Kilos
Travel Packs - Essentially, these are like soft suitcases with shoulders straps that can be covered (to avoid snagging when not being carried). They are most certainly an option to consider, as these front opening packs make it easier to access your gear compared to conventional top-loading rucksacks. They may also engender a greater air of respectability if checking in to hotels or at border crossings. The downside is that they are generally a little more expensive and also bulkier than their rucksack equivalent.

Categories: Hospitality

Be a Great Host or Hostess in a Restaurant

Steps

  1. Keep track of each station. Make a chart of each server’s station, and what tables are in it (also learn the table layout by heart). Keep note of how many people are in a party and what table they are at. Also keep note of who is still there so that servers do not become overwhelmed.
  2. Be aware as the patron arrives in the restaurant. Open the door when a patron comes or goes.
  3. Greet them with a smile and welcome them to the establishment. Remember, you are the first person to approach them upon entering, SMILE and greet them nicely.
  4. Find out how many people are dining. If there is a wait make sure to get everyone’s name in right away so they do not feel ignored.
  1. When figuring out where to seat them, rotate the stations. Distribute the tables evenly among servers. But also keep in mind how many large parties they have or have had. Try not to seat any two parties too close together when it is not necessary.
  2. When they sit down, leave a menu for each of them. Don’t just throw menus on the table and leave without saying anything. If you have a menu insert, explain to them what they are. Do not just hand it to them.
  3. Ask if they need a high chair or booster seat if a child is with the guests. Tell them your name ,the manager on duty and that the server will be with them shortly.
  4. Make sure that there are complete place settings for each guest and that the table is clean. If not, get more place mats/napkins/silverware, or give the table a quick wipe down with a damp rag. If it is beyond that, seat them somewhere else and make sure the mess is dealt with.
  5. Be prepared to get some things for guests, such as extra dressing, water refills, utensils, napkins, or carryout boxes. But do not go beyond this; that’s the server’s job. While it is nice to help out a little, you can embarrass the server and make them seem incompetent. But if a guest does ask for something else, inform them that you will let their waiter know or that you’ll send them over so that they may do it themselves.


Tips

  • You might want to do a quick coffee or water run if customers have a long wait and are starting to become unhappy.
  • Always make sure that water and coffee is always filled, it is better to be prepared than to be sorry.
  • Keep up on silverware too when it starts to slow down a little, that way you don’t have to stay longer than the rest of the staff or make the person who opens up in the morning have to.


Warnings

  • If you’re having a bad day, don’t let that reflect in your service.
  • Do not let grudges influence your seating. Don’t give a waiter you hate the unwanted regulars who are a pain in the apron and don’t tip, or purposely overwhelm a waitress, or leave someone else without any tables.
  • Do not gossip with co-workers about other co-workers or guests. You are a neutral ambassador to your restaurant.
  • It is your job to make sure that the restaurant runs smoothly and that all of the guests and servers are happy. How can you accomplish this? By bringing your level of professionalism up to its highest standards.
  • Be aware of what is going on in the kitchen, in each of your servers’ stations and at the bar. As the shift progresses be aware how your actions impact the servers, bar and kitchen. Be ready, willing and able to fill in the gaps. Are you capable of taking a cocktail order? Can you direct support staff by table number and position number in order to serve a guest efficiently? Are you familiar with the menu, soups of the day, or specials. Can you hold a brief conversation with guests in order to buy time for a server who is occupied at another table? Learning what it takes to please your guests and co-workers is what it takes to be a great host.
  • When your guests leave can you thank them sincerely, use their names and genuinely tell them that you would like to see them return. Use car hire France and get to top restaurant in France with your date.

Categories: Hospitality